Showing posts with label World : General Facts. Show all posts
Showing posts with label World : General Facts. Show all posts

Wednesday, July 08, 2009

All India Radio

Radio Broadcasting started in India in the early 1920's. The first programme was broadcast in 1923 by the Radio club of Bombay. This was followed by setting up Broadcasting Services in 1927 with two privately-owned transmitters at Bombay and Calcutta.

The Government took over the transmitters in 1930 and started operating them under the name of Indian Broadcasting Service. It was changed to All India Radio (AIR) in 1936 and it came to be known as Akashvani from 1957.

Know About Asia

Asia is the world's largest and most populous continent.It is located chiefly in the eastern and northern hemispheres. It covers 8.6% of the Earth's total surface area (or 29.9% of its land area) and with approximately 4 billion people. It accounts for 60% of the world's current human population.

Central Asia :

Kazakhstan
Kyrgyzstan
Tajikistan
Turkmenistan
Uzbekistan

Eastern Asia:

China
Hong Kong
Macau
Japan
Taiwan
North Korea
South Korea
Mongolia

Northern Asia:

Russia

Southeastern Asia :

Brunei
Burma (Myanmar)
Cambodia
East Timor (Timor-Leste)
Indonesia
Laos
Malaysia
Philippines
Singapore
Thailand
Vietnam

Southern Asia:

Afghanistan
Bangladesh
Bhutan
India
Iran
Maldives
Nepal
Pakistan
Sri Lanka

Western Asia:

Armenia
Azerbaijan
Bahrain
Cyprus
Gaza
Georgia
Iraq
Israel
Jordan
Kuwait
Lebanon
Oman
Qatar
Saudi Arabia
Syria
Turkey
United Arab Emirates
Yemen

Capital of some South East Asian Countries

Vietnam : Hanoi

Laos : Vientiane

Cambodia : Phnom Penh

Thailand : Bangkok

Myanmar : Yangon

Malaysia : Kuala Lumpur

Philippines : Manila

Indonesia : Jakarta

East Timor : Dili

Do you know about Asia ?

Myanmar is called Land of Mountains and Rivers.

Myanmar is famous for beautiful Buddhist temple called Pagodas and Myanmar is known as Land of Golden Pagodas.

Pakistan is called Country of Canals.

Bangladesh is called Country of Rivers and Distributaries.

Bhutan is called the Land of Thunder Dragons.

Japan is called Land of Rising Sun.

Thailand is called Land of White Elephants.

Important Rivers

Danube : It is the longest river of Europe.

Po and Tiber : These two flow in Italy. Venice is situated on Po and Rome is situated on Tiber.

Rhine : It orginates in Alps and is the busiest inland waterway of Europe. It drains into North Sea.

Seine : It flows in France and drains into English Channel.

Rhone : It flows in France and is another important river orginating near origin of Rhine, but flows in opposite direction and drains into Mediterranean Sea.

Rhine and Rhone are inter-connected by a canal to make navigation possible.

Important Gulf and Bays

Gulf of Bothnia : Sweden and Finland

English Channel : Britain and France

Gulf of Lions : South of France

Bay of Biscay : France and Spain

Do you really Know ?

Canada is the laggest producer of newprint in the world.

The largest deposits of zinc and lead in the world are found in British Columbia.

The United States of America is the second largest producer of natural gas in the world.

Gold is found mainly in Ontario, which has the largest gold min in the world.

Lake superior is the leading producer of high grade iron ore in North America.

Important Lakes

Five Great Lakes :

1. Lake Superior (largest among all five).

2. Lake Michigan.

3. Lake Huron.

4. Lake Erie.

5. Lake Ontario.

Tuesday, July 07, 2009

Do You Know this ?

About world's half maize is grown in North America and it is called corn.

North America produces 1/5th of the world's wheat. Prairies of USA are very famous for wheat.

USA is 76% urbanised.

New York is called city of skyscrapers.

Kennedy International Airport (New York) of USA is busiest air port of the world.

Tallest Waterfalls

Waterfall : Location : Height(in mts.)

Angel : Venezuela : 979

Tugela : Natal, South Africa : 948

Tres Hermanas : Peru : 914

Oloupena : Hawaii, USA : 900

Vinnufossen : Norway : 860

Balaifossen : Norway : 850

Puukaoku : Hawaii, USA : 840

James Bruce : British Columbia, Canada : 840

Browne : South Island, New Zealand : 836

Strupenfossen : Norway : 820

Do You Know ?

Highest capital city is La Paz(Bolvia).

Highest town is Wenchuan(Tibet).

Most densely populated city is Monaco.

Maitri and Dakshin Gangotri are reasearch stations of India at Antarctica.

Smallest republic in Nauru.

Major Language of the World

1. Mandarin(Chinese)

2. Hindi

3. English

4. Spanish

5. Bangla

6. Arabic

7. Portugese

8. Russian

9. Japanese

10. German

Major Religious Groups of the World

Christian : 33.5%

Muslim : 18.2%

Hindu : 16.4%

Buddhist : 13.5%

Largest Deserts of the World

Sahara Desert : Africa

Great Australian Desert : Australia

Arabian Desert : Asia

Gobi Desert(Cold Desert) : China

Kalahari Desert : Southern Africa

Largest Islands of the World

Greenland : Arctic Ocean

New Guinea : West Pacific Ocean

Borneo : West Pacific Ocean

Madagascar : Indian Ocean

Highest Mountain Peaks of the World

Name : Height(in mts.) : Country

Mount Everest : 8,848 : Nepal

K-2(Godwin Austin) : 8,610 : India

Kanchenjunga : 8,597 : India

Lhotse : 8,511 : Nepal

Makalu : 8,481 : Nepal

Dhaulagiri : 8,167 : Nepal

Manasalu : 8,156 : Nepal

Choyu : 8,153 : Nepal

Nanga Parbal : 8,125 : India

Annapurna : 8,091 : Nepal